Concept Note
26th International Conference of Chief Justices of the World
Theme: A New Look at the United Nations & its Charter
Global Governance for a Sustainable Future in a Fractured World
The 26th International Conference of Chief Justices of the World seeks to bring together heads of judiciaries, heads of states & governments and civil society to address the most existential and profound challenges that humanity faces: violence and war, inequitable distribution of global wealth, irreversible climate change and problems arising out of scientific and technological advancement. The Conference is grounded in the conviction that these challenges can only be effectively addressed through strengthened international law and reformed global governance that promote unity, cooperation, sustainable peace and development and a safe future for humanity, especially for children and future generations.
CONTEXT
Existing multilateral institutions find it increasingly difficult to meet contemporary challenges as their mandates and processes are increasingly questioned and challenged by many countries and thought leaders. The world’s only ‘mandated’ global governance organisation, i.e. the United Nations, is in many respects struggling for effectiveness as it reaches its 80th anniversary in 2025. There is a growing sense that reform of the system must include changes to the Charter to reflect current and future needs.
Alternatively, some voices now see this moment as propitious for new beginnings of a different kind. In a polarised geopolitical world, perhaps it is time for ‘smart coalitions nations willing to act together to advance global priorities, much like the European and other regional unions were born out of the need to promote peace, values, economic development and the well-being of their citizens.
Between these two lie many other options and pressing issues. City Montessori School believes that a ‘Modern School must Act as a Lighthouse of Society’, as a main actor in social transformation and must concern itself with the affairs of the age, e.g. world unity, peace and the protection of our planet.
Consequently, this year, we dedicate the 26th International Conference of Chief Justices of the World to exploring the theme of ‘A New Look at the United Nations & its Charter: Global Governance for a Sustainable Future in a Fractured World’.
OBJECTIVES & SCOPE OF DISCUSSIONS
The Conference aims to:
- Address the State of Global Governance by exploring the role of international law in maintaining order amid shifting global alliances and disengagement by major powers. Can issue-based alliances, “Smart Coalitions”, drive reforms where formal multilateral mechanisms struggle?
- Strengthen Multilateralism, including enabling middle powers to take on a leadership role where traditional superpowers are less engaged or disengaged.
- Evaluate legal responses to digital threats and global corruption (Cybercrime & Grand Corruption). How can legal systems balance change & continuity, i.e. adapt while preserving fundamental justice principles?
- Tackle Climate & Health Crises through existing or new legal frameworks for climate litigation, pandemic response, and other environmental needs. From environmental protection to digital governance, how can judicial institutions safeguard the future?
- Foster Judicial Cooperation with enhanced arbitration mechanisms, particularly in the context of the UN Charter, to resolve international disputes efficiently.
- Develop a framework for protecting outer space from exploitation and weaponisation, or military uses.
CONCLUSION
This Conference seeks to build a roadmap for a just, sustainable, and rules-based global order in these challenging times. By fostering collaboration among chief justices, judges, legal scholars and thought leaders, it aims to reinforce the role of law as a stabilising force in an otherwise rapidly changing world. The Conference also seeks to explore a more representative and democratic world order for a sustainable future.